World Quantum Day: Recognizing and Harnessing the Potential of Quantum Computing
- Bitkom on the Awareness Day, April 14: Raising Awareness of Quantum Computing is Essential
- Half of Germans Have Never Heard of Quantum Computers
On 14 April, the world celebrates World Quantum Day, an initiative by scientists from over 60 countries aimed at enhancing public understanding of quantum computing and technologies. Bitkom is using this occasion to call for broader awareness of the topic. According to a representative survey commissioned by Bitkom last year, almost half of Germans (44%) have never heard of quantum computers. While 38% have heard the term, they don’t know what it means. Only one in ten people (12%) claim they have heard of quantum computers and can explain what they are.
Simply put, quantum computers process and understand information differently from conventional computers, allowing them to perform calculations or locate information much faster. "Quantum computing has recently made significant advances, yet it remains largely unknown to the general public," says Natalia Stolyarchuk, Head of Future Computing & Microelectronics at Bitkom.
This lack of awareness persists despite the growing importance of quantum technologies for the economy. Whether in drug discovery, supply chain optimisation, or forecasting financial crises, the potential applications of quantum computing are vast. Stolyarchuk notes, “Quantum technologies are the next significant technological leap, comparable to the introduction of computers in the industry. However, despite substantial funding in Germany and Europe, there’s a risk that investments could decline and progress could stall if the economic benefits of quantum computing aren’t demonstrated in the coming years.”
How can companies better leverage the potential of this technology? How can Germany remain competitive globally? And why does public awareness need to increase? These are some of the questions addressed by Bitkom's High-Performance Computing & Quantum Computing working group. Their findings are outlined in the position paper "Quantum Computing in Germany: Unlocking Potential and Activating the Economy."
The paper highlights key measures such as establishing leading technology providers along the value chain, supporting potential user companies, and tackling the skills shortage in the digital sector. Operating quantum computers will require capabilities that current training programs rarely address. Stolyarchuk adds, "To attract and inspire new experts in quantum computing, we need not only new education and training programs but also a stronger public perception of this future technology."